Dogan Çakır, Sezin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6641-7827
Deniz Yücel, Hatice https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9030-0589
Akgül Kızılçay, Zeynep https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-7346
Adaş, Mine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3008-6581
Article History
Received: 5 June 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 19 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the institutional review board (IRB) and Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu Ethical Committee (25.02.2025/E-48670771-514.99-269532648). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable local regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all participants before data collection. Patient confidentiality was maintained, and all the data were anonymized for analysis.
: The authors declare no competing interests.