Chen, Runzhen
Liu, Weida
Zhao, Xiaoxiao
Li, Nan
Liu, Chen
Zhou, Peng
Chen, Yi
Yan, Shaodi
Li, Jiannan
Song, Li
Yan, Hongbing
Zhao, Hanjun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2023-I2M-C&T-B-069, 2023-I2M-C&T-B-069, 2023-I2M-C&T-B-069, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009, 2016-I2M-1-009)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3332022123, 3332022123, 3332022123, 3332022123, 3332022123)
National Clinical Research Center for Cardiovascular Diseases (NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003, NCRCSZ-2024-003)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81970308, 81970308, 81970308, 81970308, 81970308, 81970308, 81970308, 81970308)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2025-GSP-QN-29, 2025-GSP-QN-29, 2025-GSP-QN-29, 2025-GSP-QN-29)
Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund (SZXK001, SZXK001, SZXK001, SZXK001, SZXK001, SZXK001, SZXK001)
Fund of Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen (SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017, SZSM201911017)
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 28 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles set forth in the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the ethics committee of Fuwai Hospital (No. 2017 − 866). All patients provided written informed consent to participate the study during the index hospitalization.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.