Wu, Jialin
Huang, Junlong
Cao, Shiyu
Lyu, Yang
Yu, Peiyao
Feng, Tiejun
Chen, Bonan
Xie, Fuda
Zhang, Ge
Zhuang, Kangmin
Li, Aimin
To, Ka Fai
Kang, Wei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82403017 and No. 82272990)
Article History
Received: 4 September 2025
Accepted: 10 November 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
:
: Since the data adopted in this study were all publicly available data from the NHANES, all data related studies were approved by their respective ethical review committees and received written informed consent from patients. Therefore, this study does not need additional ethics approval.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.