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Article History

Received: 4 October 2025

Accepted: 9 February 2026

First Online: 2 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The current study was carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki for studies on human subjects. The Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Taiz University, Taiz, Yemen. Written informed consent was taken from every participant after a full illustration of the purpose of the study. Each participant was interviewed and completed a standardized questionnaire that included family history, habits, diets, uses of drugs and history of disease like diabetes, hypertension and cardiac diseases. They were told that all the data will be confidential and will be used only for research purposes.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.