Li, Shu-Ting
Wang, Yun-Lai
Wang, Gui-Feng
Yan, Yang-Yang
Zhang, Jian-Qiao
Sun, Ting
Article History
Received: 12 June 2026
Accepted: 19 August 2026
First Online: 28 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine approved this study on January 26, 2026 (approval number: 2026 Ethics Review Research No. 0100). The requirement for informed consent was waived because this retrospective study used de-identified routine health-examination data.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.