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Bacterial and fungal biomarkers in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): trans-kingdom interactions, Blastocystis carriage, and enterotype–succinotype stratification

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13099-026-00819-3

Published Online: 2026-04-11

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

El-Badry, Ayman A.

Al-Quorain, Abdulaziz A. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4770-3929
Hosin, Nehal https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7056-4023
van der Giezen, Mark https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1033-1335
Seyoum, Yohannes https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-4344
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

University of Stavanger & Stavanger University Hospital
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-11

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-18
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Article History

Received: 26 November 2025

Accepted: 22 February 2026

First Online: 11 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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