Kang, Donghoon
Shin, Youngjin
Cho, Yu Kyung
Park, Jae Myung
Jung, Seung-Hyun
Choi, Myung-Gyu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Health and Welfare (HI22C0226)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00450891)
Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research (KCHUGR -201902503)
Article History
Received: 16 February 2026
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital (IRB No. KC19TESI0439).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.