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Authors
Liu, Hou-Shao
Okada, Takashi
Mitsuya, Hiroku
Hsieh, Meng-Hung
Hou, Chien-Wen
Chang, Chih-Chun
Chiu, Chih-Hui
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Article History
Received: 8 November 2024
Accepted: 3 April 2025
First Online: 26 April 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki. We confirm that we obtained informed consent from all participants, and all procedures were conducted in compliance with applicable guidelines and regulations. This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Jen-Ai Hospital (202300071B0) in Taiwan.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
