Tsao, Jung-Piao
Wu, Pei-Yu
Kuo, Hsu-Tung
Hong, Wei-Hsien
Chen, Chih-Chieh
Wang, Min-Yu
Korivi, Mallikarjuna
Cheng, I-Shiung
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 112-2410-H-039-001)
China Medical University, Taiwan (CMU 110-N-19)
Article History
Received: 22 March 2025
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study design and methodology were reviewed and approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of China Medical University Hospital (CMUH111-REC3-081, Taichung, Taiwan), and registered at clinicaltrials.gov under registration number NCT06593535 (dated 05-09-2024). The study protocols were clearly explained to each participant, and written informed consent was obtained. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the committee responsible for human experimentation, and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2013.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.