Wilczyński, Bartosz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8663-3698
Buler, Jakub https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6684-7446
Buler, Rafa l https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5654-9754
Grochowski, Micha l https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-2410
Puchalski, Bartosz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9834-6250
Zorena, Katarzyna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2640-3791
Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Bioethics Committee for Scien-tific Research, Medical University of Gdan´sk (approval number: NKBBN/241/2023). All procedures conformed to the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from participants and their legal guardians prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.