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Authors
Chang, Cheng-Liang
Lin, Han-Yun
Tseng, Yu-Ting
Pan, Chien-Yu
Chen, Fu-Chen
Tsai, Chia-Liang
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan (NSTC 113-2622-H-006-002)
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Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of National Cheng Kung University (Approval Number: 113-343-2). All procedures were conducted in compliance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki (1964) and its subsequent amendments. The study obtained written informed consent from all participants.
: The individual shown in the demonstration images is one of the authors, and written informed consent has been obtained for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
