Wang, I-Lin
Lu, Fei-Fei
Chiu, Chih-Hui
Su, Yu
Tao, Huan
Lai, Chien-Ying
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hubei Normal University (HS2021RC010)
Article History
Received: 4 August 2025
Accepted: 24 December 2025
First Online: 6 February 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures followed the principles of the Helsinki Declaration and were approved by the Institutional Ethical Committee of Jilin Sport University (JLSU; Changchun, China; JLSU-IRB no. 2023001) and was prospectively registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2300068231) on 10/02/2023. The participants voluntarily signed the informed consent form after being fully aware of the experimental procedure and precautions.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.