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Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization versus traditional training: a randomized controlled trial comparing their effects on balance, posture, and quality of life in adolescents with increased thoracic kyphosis

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01522-7

Published Online: 2026-02-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Mazloum, Vahid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7524-3400
Honarvar, Ali https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3109-5347
Jabarpour, Zahra https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4129-7610
Matin, Masoume https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5168-2220
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-02-02

Version of Record valid from 2026-04-07
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Article History

Received: 1 June 2025

Accepted: 30 December 2025

First Online: 2 February 2026

Declarations

:

: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch (Approval number: IR.IAU.K.REC.1401.113). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study, and for participants younger than 16 years, written informed consent to participate was obtained from their parents or legal guardians.

: Written informed consent for the publication of the images shown in Figs. and was obtained from the patient. In the case of participants younger than 18 years, written informed consent for the publication of anonymized clinical information and images was obtained from their parents or legal guardians.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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