Jiao, Jie
Chen, Jing
Zhou, Zi-Jian
Li, Mu-Chen
Du, Chong-Jie
Yang, Guang
Xu, Hong-Qi
Funding for this research was provided by:
2025 Independent Innovation Fund of Jilin Sport University
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 13 January 2026
First Online: 13 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Approval was obtained from the local Ethics Committee of the China Institute of Sport Science (Registration No. 202120 ). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were fully informed of the study procedures and provided written informed consent prior to participation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.