P. Parmar, Romir https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1378-2108
V. Tummala, Sailesh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-3542
Morikawa, Landon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-4174
Buckner-Petty, Skye
Chhabra, Anikar
Article History
Received: 11 October 2024
Accepted: 6 February 2026
First Online: 18 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was submitted to, and approved by, the Mayo Clinic Institutional Review Board (IRB). Specifically, the outcome of this IRB submission was that the requirement for IRB approval was waived and the need for consent to participate was deemed exempt after complete review by the Mayo Clinic IRB (#21-009369), given the use of a player records from a publicly-available database.
: Not applicable.
: We would like to disclose the following conflicts of interests: Anikar Chhabra: Consultant for Arthrex and Zimmer Biomet; Sailesh Tummala: ImpactOrtho: support for education, Stryker Corp: hospitality payments. All other authors have no conflicts of interests to disclose.