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Authors
Kocakulak, Nese Akpinar https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5798-263X
Esenkaya, Hasan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2551-4273
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Article History
Received: 15 October 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 23 February 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Izmir Democracy University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Decision No: 2022/02–08). All research activities were conducted in full accordance with the ethical principles for human research as outlined in the WMA Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants. For participants under the age of 18, written informed consent was also obtained from their parents or legal guardians prior to the commencement of the study.
: Written informed consent to publish the data collected was obtained from all participants and, where applicable, their legal guardians.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
