Alanazi, Abdulmohsen S.
Alshehri, Abdulelah F.
Almutairi, Rayan A.
Alzeanidi, Emad N.
Alzeanidi, Abdullah N.
Alsuwaih, Saleh T.
Albukairi, Moath A.
Alotaibi, Tariq S.
Alajlan, Albandari M.
Alamir, Moaath A.
Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 19 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study utilized the publicly available Ankle Motion Kinematics Dataset (AMKD), which contains de-identified human data collected with prior ethical approval and informed consent by the original investigators. According to the original dataset publication (Wang et al., 2025, IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics), all procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. As the dataset is anonymized and publicly accessible, no additional institutional review board (IRB) approval was required for the present secondary analysis.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.