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Article History

Received: 10 December 2025

Accepted: 2 March 2026

First Online: 6 March 2026

Declarations

:

: All procedures and research protocols in this study involving human participants were approved by the ethical standards of the Institutional Review Board of the Bursa Uludag University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (approval code: 2023-21/18). Written Informed consent was obtained from each participant, which was a condition for enrolment in the study, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.