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Authors
Feng, Liangzhu
Mcgarrigal, Lee David
Bi, Xiaolin
Zhou, Xupeng
Guan, Yishi
Fan, Zhongqi
Jin, Yuhang
Wu, Hao
Liu, Hongyou
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Article History
Received: 24 January 2026
Accepted: 25 May 2026
First Online: 24 September 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Physical Education & Sports Science, South China Normal University. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain any identifiable individual data, images, or personal information that would require consent for publication.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
