Çelik, Gül Halime https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6958-3721
Başpınar, Sebiha Gölünük https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6342-2265
Article History
Received: 2 April 2026
Accepted: 30 June 2026
First Online: 6 July 2026
Declarations
: I declare that this study is our own and was conducted in accordance with ethical guidelines.
: The study was conducted in line with the Declaration of Helsinki Principles, which govern research involving human participants. Ethics approval was obtained from the Afyon Kocatepe University Health Sciences Scientific Research and Publication Ethics Committee (Decision No: 09-2019/28, Date: Sept.26.2019). Institutional permissions were obtained from the administration of Afyon TED College, where the research was conducted, and from the Department of Physical Education and Sports at Afyon Kocatepe University, where the research was carried out. Written informed consent and parental consent forms were obtained from all participants. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: Written consent for publication was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.