Lo, Carson K. L. http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-2868
Lo, Calvin K. F. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3664-736X
Komorowski, Adam S. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2101-7701
Leung, Victor http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9756-4416
Matic, Nancy http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4158-6955
McKenna, Susan http://orcid.org/0009-0007-8035-4819
Perez-Patrigeon, Santiago http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5912-453X
Sheth, Prameet M. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0029-7345
Lowe, Christopher F. http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9320-4499
Chagla, Zain http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-7031
Bai, Anthony D. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0448-9934
Funding for this research was provided by:
McMaster Medical Specialties Residents/Fellows Research Grant
Article History
Received: 20 August 2023
Accepted: 16 January 2024
First Online: 24 January 2024
Declarations
:
: Local research ethics board from each participating centre (St. Paul’s Hospital H22-01209; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton HiREB#14526; Kingston Health Science Centre TRAQ#6036035) approved this study. Informed consent was waived by the before mentioned ethics committees in view of the retrospective nature of the study, which analyzed retrospective aggregated deidentified data. All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant and local guidelines and regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.