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Authors
Nogami, Makoto
Mutsuro-Aoki, Hiromi
Hoshi, Tomoaki
Toukairin, Yoko
Arai, Tomomi
Nishio, Tadashi
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (20K10564, 22K10620)
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Article History
Received: 12 September 2024
Accepted: 9 May 2025
First Online: 31 July 2025
Declarations
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: The study was approved by Teikyo University Ethical Review Board for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects (Approve No.20-084-3). Pursuant to the Chap. 4 of the ethical guidelines for medical health and health research involving human subjects by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, individual informed consent was not required. The requirement for informed consent was waived by Teikyo University Ethical Review Board for Medical and Health Research Involving Human Subjects because of the retrospective nature of the study. All experiments were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applied.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
