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Article History

Received: 21 April 2025

Accepted: 9 June 2025

First Online: 1 July 2025

Declarations

:

: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Medical Ethics Review Committee of Characteristic Medical Center of Chinese People’s Armed Police Force. Written informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study and anonymized data analysis. All procedures followed were in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.