Siakantu, Keembe
Chisompola, David
Konzani, Aaron Tembo
Article History
Received: 27 December 2024
Accepted: 9 July 2025
First Online: 21 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study obtained ethical approval from the Mulungushi University School of Medicine Research Committee (IRB: 00012281, FWA: 0002888) under reference number SMHS-MU1-2024-28. Permission to conduct the study was granted by Solwezi General Hospital Management. Informed consent was waived for this study. To ensure confidentiality and anonymity, participants were assigned unique project identification numbers exclusively for research purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.