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Effect of enalapril and losartan on the expression of genes involved in inflammation, fibrogenesis, and apoptosis in orbital fibroblasts of graves’ ophthalmopathy

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-025-07419-5

Published Online: 2025-10-27

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Sanie-Jahromi, Fatemeh

Khademi, Behzad

Owji, Naser
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-27

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-27
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Article History

Received: 3 May 2025

Accepted: 4 August 2025

First Online: 27 October 2025

Declarations

:

: This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for this study was granted by the Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (IR.SUMS.REC.1400.204). Written informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. This study was supported by Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (Grant# 22845).

: Not Applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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