Foláyan, Moréniké Oluwátóyìn
Arowolo, Olaniyi
Mohebbi, Simin Z.
Khami, Mohammad R.
Article History
Received: 14 February 2025
Accepted: 7 August 2025
First Online: 11 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the Institute of Public Health, Obafemi Awolowo University institutional review board (IPH/OAU/12/2742). Written consent was obtained from the caregivers for study participation. The caregivers for the child provided written informed consent for the child’s participation in the study. The study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: Morẹ́nikẹ́ Oluwátóyìn Foláyan is a Senior Editorial Board member with the BMC Oral Health. All other authors declare no conflict of interest.