Salaton, Nor Fauziah
Zaki, Rafdzah
Khamis, Noraziani
Saimy, Intan Syafinaz
Noris, Nur Jihan
Nasir, Natasya Nur
Lim, Sin How
Kamarulzaman, Adeeba
Altice, Frederick L.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Malaysian Implementation Science Training program supported by Fogarty International Center, NIDA, NIMH and NICHHD (D43 TW-011324)
Article History
Received: 25 September 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 29 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted following the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and the Malaysian Good Clinical Practice Guideline. Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Medical Research and Ethics Committee (MREC), Ministry of Health Malaysia - NMRR ID-22-01643-DZT (IIR). Participation in this study is voluntary. Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the initiation of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.