Abdulmughni, Gamil Taher
Al-Nabhi, Afeef Said
Al-Sheibani, Amal Adnan
Al-Haidary, Naif Mohammed https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4389-1285
Othman, Arwa Mohammed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5893-2247
Jahzar, Kamal Hamoud
Al-hnhna, Asma’a Ahmed
Article History
Received: 31 October 2025
Accepted: 4 December 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sana’a University (Approval No: FMHS/2022/019). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants before enrollment in the study. Participants were assured of the confidentiality of their information and their right to withdraw from the study at any time without any consequences. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.