Fujita, Kohei
Fujimoto, Naoki
Yoshimura, Saiki
Toyama, Shogo
Ito, Takanori
Imakita, Takuma
Oi, Issei
Kanai, Osamu
Yamamoto, Yuki
Tanizawa, Kiminobu
Article History
Received: 8 February 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 16 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This clinical trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center (Approval No.: 24-025). This was a retrospective study, and no consent was obtained from the patients. Instead, an opt-out method was used, which guaranteed the right of the participants to refuse to participate in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.