Tabatabaei Far, Sedighe Sadat https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0876-0218
Ahmadi Marzaleh, Milad https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1743-0093
Moradi Farahani, Maedeh https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6674-2010
Jafari, Fatemeh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-4516
Sarooeyeh, Faezeh https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1661-8841
Funding for this research was provided by:
shiraz University of medical science (28704)
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 11 December 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS), Shiraz, Iran (IR.SUMS.REC.1403.192). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. An anonymous questionnaire was used to ensure the participants’ privacy, and strict measures were taken to maintain data confidentiality. Participants were informed about the purpose of the study and provided electronic informed consent before completing the questionnaire. Additionally, researchers remained accessible throughout the study to address any questions or concerns.
: Not Applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.