AlQassim, Omar Qassim
Koura, Hussein
AlObaida, Ibrahim
Hameed, Syed
Mohamed, Gamal
Abu-Amero, Khaled K.
Article History
Received: 23 November 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 21 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the protocol was approved by the King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital & Research Center Institutional Review Board. All participants signed an informed consent approved by KKESH-IRB (RP 24052-P). Dr Ohoud Awiadh is currently the chairman of the Ethics committee at KKESH. Consent form was obtained from all participants in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.