Hill, Claire
Potter, Claire
Smyth, Laura
Kilner, Jill
Scott, Angela
Neville, Charlotte
Kee, Frank
McGuinness, Bernadette
McKnight, Amy Jayne
Funding for this research was provided by:
Northern Ireland Kidney Research Fund
Vivensa Foundation (PF2502\5)
Welcome Trust/ Health Research Board Ireland’s Irish Clinical Academic Training (ICAT) Fellowship (203930/B/16/Z)
Economic and Social Research Council (ES/L008459/1)
Economic and Social Research Council (ES/L008459/1)
Atlantic Philanthropies
UKCRC Centre of Excellence for Public Health Northern Ireland
Centre for Ageing Research and Development in Ireland
The Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister, the Health and Social Care Research and Development Division of the Public Health Agency
Wellcome Trust/Wolfson Foundation
Queen’s University Belfast
National Institutes of Health (R01AG068937)
National Institutes of Health (R01AG068937)
National Institutes of Health (R01AG068937)
Northern Ireland Health and Social Care Research and Development Office (STL/5569/19)
Northern Ireland Health and Social Care Research and Development Office (STL/5569/19)
Northern Ireland Health and Social Care Research and Development Office (STL/5569/19)
UK Research and Innovation (MC_PC_20026)
UK Research and Innovation (MC_PC_20026)
UK Research and Innovation (MC_PC_20026)
Science Foundation Ireland and the Department for the Economy, Northern Ireland US partnership award (15/IA/3152)
Article History
Received: 9 January 2026
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 19 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.