Abdolkarimi, Dorsa
Liu, Yue
Gilchrist, Lachlan
Calhas, Sara
Waters, Sheena
Marshall, Charles R.
Proitsi, Petroula
Funding for this research was provided by:
MRC Doctoral Training Partnership (MR/W007045/1)
Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Accepted: 27 December 2025
First Online: 19 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki. This research was conducted under approved UK Biobank application 78867 and is covered by the generic ethical approval (REC reference 21/NW/0157). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.