Yoo, Jun Ki https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0811-2904
Kim, Ju Han https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-9038
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-NR077290)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-NR077290)
Seoul National University Hospital (Education and Research Encouragement Fund)
Seoul National University Hospital (Education and Research Encouragement Fund)
Article History
Received: 11 November 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All research involving human participants was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All human subjects included in ADSP provided informed consent. Both ROS and MAP studies were approved by an institutional review board (IRB) of Rush University Medical Center and all participants signed informed consent, repository consent, and an Anatomical Gift Act.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.