Zhang, Hui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-5375
Ding, Chongyu
Xu, Yaqian
Hao, Harong
Gong, Yulu
An, Tongyan
Hu, Zixin
Li, Yi
Wang, Xiaofeng
Jiang, Shuai
Hao, Meng
Li, Xiangwei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82301768)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32300533)
Startup Fund for Young Faculty at SJTU (KJ3-0214-24-0037)
The startup fund for Principal Investigators from the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (KJ2-0112-23-0002)
Article History
Received: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 30 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was supported by the National Institute on Aging (NIA U01AG009740 and NIA R01AG073289), and conducted by the University of Michigan. Written informed consent was obtained by HRS investigators from all participants or their proxy respondents. Our analysis of publicly available, de-identified data was considered exempt from institutional review board review.
: The authors declare no competing interests.