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Authors
Keser-Ozturk, Necmiye
Maghdeed, Yasir
Bozkurt, Selcen
Yorgun-Altunbas, Melek
Can, Salim
Amirov, Razin
Mahmudov, Ramin
Colak, Burkay Cagan
Eksi-Alp, Emel
Bilgic-Eltan, Sevgi
Ozen, Ahmet
Baris, Safa
Karakoc-Aydiner, Elif
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Article History
Received: 11 October 2025
Accepted: 29 March 2026
First Online: 19 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval was obtained from the Marmara University Clinical Research Ethics Committee (Approval number/date: 09.2024.1085/16.10.2024). As this was a retrospective study, the Ethics Committee waived the requirement for written informed consent, and all the data were analyzed in anonymized form to ensure participant confidentiality.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
