Fukuoka, Ayaka
Kitada, Ryo
Makita, Kai
Makino, Takuya
Sakakihara, Nodoka
Nummenmaa, Lauri
Kosaka, Hirotaka
Funding for this research was provided by:
Moonshot Research and Development Program (JPMJMS239E-02)
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (20K23372; 25H00581, 20K23372; 25H00581)
Article History
Received: 24 October 2024
Accepted: 7 May 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Change Date: 5 June 2025
Change Type: Update
Change Details: A typesetting mistake in the affiliations of the sixth author (missing affiliation 3) has been corrected.
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was approved by The Research Ethics Committee of University of Fukui (20210117), and the Research Ethics Committee at the Graduate School of Intercultural Studies, Kobe University (2021–2, 2022–4). All methods were carried out in accordance with the approved guidelines and the Declaration of Helsinki. Each participant in the main study provided written informed consent after receiving a detailed explanation of the study, and each participant in the pilot experiment provided online informed consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.