Li, Zhou
Ding, Zixuan
Lian, Yongping
Liu, Yongqing
Wang, Lei
Hu, Pengbo
Zhang, Fangyuan
Luo, Yan
Qiu, Hong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82373056, 82008716)
Article History
Received: 10 December 2024
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 14 August 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board of Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (approval number: TJ-IRB20201221) and Xiangyang Central Hospital (approval number: 2016L10518).
: The requirement for informed consent was waived.
: The authors of this manuscript declare that they have no conflict of interest.