Chen, Qianqian
Meng, Nan
Li, Dujuan
Liu, Xue
Wu, Yaping
Yang, Yang
Huang, Zhun
Wang, Zhe
Wang, Meiyun
Fu, Fangfang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9510-2311
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81772009, 81601466, 81720108021, 81641168, 31470047)
Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project (LHGJ20210001)
Article History
Received: 4 December 2024
Accepted: 24 August 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was a prospective cohort study with retrospective analysis, approved by Henan Provincial People’s Hospital Ethics Review Board (NO.2021148).
: All participants provided written informed consent to participate in this study. All data are analyzed anonymously.
: The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies.