Su, Na
Fu, Lin-Ru
Du, Zhe
Liu, Hua-Zhen
Tian, Zhao
Xu, Tao
Fu, Zi-Jing
Qi, Zhen-Hong
Sun, Zhi-Jing https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-0431
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (L232124)
the Non - profit Central Research Institute Fund of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2022-RW320-02)
Natural Science Foundation of Tibet Autonomous Region (XZ2023ZR-ZY12(Z))
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Initiative for Innovative Medicine (2023-I2M-C&T-B-033)
Capital Foundation of Medical Development (2024-2-4014)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62476288)
National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project (U114000)
Article History
Received: 9 March 2025
Accepted: 22 August 2025
First Online: 17 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This observational study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (revised in 2013), and the Institutional Review Board of the PUMCH approved it (NO. I—24PJ0349).
: The requirement for individual consent for this retrospective analysis was waived.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.