Liu, Chia-Jung
Liu, Yueh-Chun
Chen, Yu-Hsuan
Huang, Yu-Sen
Kuo, Po-Chih
Lee, Meng-Rui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7220-4833
Kuo, Lu-Cheng
Wang, Jann-Yuan
Ho, Chao-Chi
Shih, Jin-Yuan
Yu, Chong-Jen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch (112-HCH100)
Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST112-2314-B-002-127-)
Article History
Received: 22 January 2025
Accepted: 16 October 2025
First Online: 9 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The institutional review board of National Taiwan University Hospital approved this study (111-177-F).
: Informed consent was waived because of the retrospective nature of the study, and the analysis used anonymised clinical data.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.