Li, Xiaoxia
Dai, Chenchen
Qu, Jianyi
Zhang, Shaoting
Meng, Fan
Lin, Jinglai
Sun, Qi
Yao, Weigen
Lin, Dengqiang
Xiong, Ying
Zhou, Jianjun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4175-0513
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Scientific Research Project of Fujian for Youth (2020QNB062, 2020QNB061)
Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2025J011506, 2025J011500)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 8 November 2025
First Online: 8 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the institutional Ethics Committee in Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, and the committee’s reference number was B2021-608R.
: The need for written informed consent was waived with the confirmation of patient data confidentiality by the institutional Ethics Committee for this retrospective study.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.