Cao, Ying
Gong, Xueqin
Huang, Yao
Chen, Huifang
Fang, Jie
Wang, Lu
Li, Lan
Tang, Sun
Yin, Ting
Wang, Xiaoxia
Zhang, Jiuquan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0239-6988
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Chongqing University Cancer Hospital Scientific Research Capacity Improvement Project (2023nlts004)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2023CDJYGRH-YB04)
Chongqing Medical Research Project of Combination of Science and Medicine (No. 2024MSXM171)
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0217)
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0334)
Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality (CSTB2024NSCQ-MSX0760)
Article History
Received: 8 May 2025
Accepted: 15 November 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Change Date: 16 February 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The Graphical Abstract has been corrected.
Change Date: 2 March 2026
Change Type: Correction
Change Details: A Correction to this paper has been published:
Change Details: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13244-026-02233-4
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital (IRB number: CZLS20200215-A).
: This was a prospective study, and all participants provided written informed consent to participate.
: T.Y. is an employee of Siemens Healthineers Ltd. The remaining authors declare that they have no competing interests.