Zhang, Wanli
Lv, Wen
Long, Yi
Lin, Jiaxin
Li, Jiamin
Zhang, Chuanxian
Zhao, Yandong
Zhan, Jie
Lai, Shengsheng
Gao, Mingyong
Jiang, Xinqing
Yang, Ruimeng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2768-9429
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371908)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82271938)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81971574)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2024A1515012177)
Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2021A1515011350)
GuangDong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2021A1515220060)
Science and Technology Project of Guangzhou (202102010025)
Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and Clinical Translational Medicine (202201020376)
2025 Research Project of the Guangdong Health Information Network Association (MS-202509-0047)
Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project (20242BAB25546)
Article History
Received: 27 July 2025
Accepted: 17 January 2026
First Online: 16 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of the First People’s Hospital of Foshan (Center 1) and Guangzhou First People’s Hospital (Center 2).
: The requirement for informed consent was waived, given the retrospective nature of the study (ethical approval ID: 2022-145-03).
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.