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Authors
Li, Ying
Chen, Chengwei
Lu, Mingzhi
Liu, Jiajun
Yu, Jieyu
Zheng, Danqun
Zheng, Yilun
Shen, Yixuan
Liu, Fang
Wang, Tiegong
Fang, Xu
Li, Jing
Lu, Jianping
Shao, Chengwei
Bian, Yun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4863-4956
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Article History
Received: 5 September 2025
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of CHANGHAI Hospital (Approval No. Changhai-Y2024-019) and conducted in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Given the retrospective design and use of de-identified data, the requirement for individual informed consent was waived by the committee.
: Waived by IRB.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
