Zhou, Qian
Zhai, Weihao
Zhou, Taohu
Wang, Yi
Zhou, Xiuxiu
Lin, Xiaoqing
Li, Jie
Wu, Huawei
Dai, Qi
Ma, Yanqing
Xu, Fangyi
Zhang, Hong
Ge, Yanming
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82430065, 82502483)
Excellent Health Sector Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (20254Z0003)
Shanghai Rising Stars of Medical Talent Youth Development Program for Outstanding Youth Medical Talents (SHWSRS 2025-71)
Shanghai Oriental Talents Program - Top Talent Project (SHSDFYCJHBJ-FLL)
Article History
Received: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 21 February 2026
First Online: 27 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Changzheng Hospital (No. 2024SL043), and informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study.
: Informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of this study.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.