Tee, Ching Ann
Roxby, Daniel Ninio
Othman, Rashidah
Denslin, Vinitha
Bhat, Kiseer Sideeq
Yang, Zheng
Han, Jongyoon
Tucker-Kellogg, Lisa
Boyer, Laurie A. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3491-4962
Funding for this research was provided by:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Article History
Received: 29 December 2023
Accepted: 4 September 2024
First Online: 16 September 2024
Declarations
:
: Source companies for hMSCs used in this study, Lonza and STEMCELL Technologies, have obtained prior ethical approval for the collection of human materials. This research does not contain clinical or animal experiments. Ethical approvals regarding this study is waived in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations following the Singapore’s Human Tissue Framework under the Human Biomedical Research Act. In accordance to Singapore’s Human Tissue Framework, any form of human biological material which has been substantially manipulated and de-identified are no longer considered human material, and, therefore, ethical approvals does not apply. More information can be found in .
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have competing interest.