Wang, Yujia
Qin, Zhen
Chen, Yiwen
Gu, Baoxin
Jia, Lingfei
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82272706)
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Declarations
:
: The human HNSCC cell lines CAL27 (CRL-2095) and SCC15 (CRL-1623) were obtained from ATCC (). ATCC confirmed that there was initial ethical approval for the collection of these cells and that the donors signed informed consent forms. All animal experiments were approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Peking University Health Science Center and were performed in strict accordance with approved protocols. Title of the approved study: The effect and mechanisms of cancer stem cells on lymph node metastasis and immunotherapy in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Approval number: BCAJ0284. Approval Date: 2023.10.20.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.