Yang, Yang
Liu, Zhong
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Hunan Innovative Province Construction Special Project (2025JJ81137)
Article History
Received: 26 August 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) used in this study were obtained from commercial sources. According to the supplier’s documentation, all cells were ethically derived with informed donor consent. The experimental protocols were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Xiangtan Central Hospital (Project Title: Role of PBX1 in skeletal stem cell senescence and fracture healing in the elderly; Approval No.: 2025JJ81137; Date of Approval: 2025-01-26). All procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines and regulations.
: All authors have read and approved the final manuscript, and consent to its publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.