Gao, Jing
Qiao, Rui
Fu, Chenyong
Sun, Di
Jin, Dan
Zhang, Qing
Li, Zhe
Lang, Guanjing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Jiaxing Foundation of Science and Technology Program (2024AY10022)
Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province (2025ZY01057)
Postgraduate Scientific Research and Practice Innovation Project of Jiaxing University (PSRPIP2025010B)
Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (Clinical Research Special Program (NO. 20244Y0133))
Article History
Received: 22 April 2025
Accepted: 9 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The work has been reported in line with the ARRIVE guidelines 2.0. This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by The Ethics Committee of the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital (Approval No. GKLW 2021-18).
: All authors have read the manuscript and provided their consent for the submission.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.